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Salon Job Francis
Haircutting Fundraiser
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Welcome
to the "Children Have Rights In School" web site.
This information is specifically targeted for children with Type 1 (Juvenile) Diabetes.
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Please
Visit Our Sponsor Page |
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Our
Mission
We would like to make changes in local and national legislation regarding
the needs and rights of our schoolchildren who have Diabetes.
Many parents do not know where to turn for answers about the care and the
rights of their diabetic child while attending school. The purpose of this web site is to
inform and educate these parents. We want to share with you what we have done, and are
doing now, to try to end the risk of your child not being allowed to care for themselves
properly during the day. We hope we can help you find answers and end the worry you
have while you are away from your child.
Dear Family and Friends,
Another
year has gone by and I would just like to thank everyone for their
donations and continued support. With everyone’s help we raised over
$10,000. The walk was a great success, even with the rain! I can’t
thank everyone enough for their donations and support. Every time
another check would come in the mail, it made me feel so happy that so
many people care about me and want to find a cure. My dream is that one
day there will be a cure and I will not have to live my life with the complications that diabetes can bring. Thanks to your help, one day my
dream will come true.
Love Always,
Nikki Wagner
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Support
the Medicare Safe Needle Disposal Coverage Act of 2005
HR
2841
A new piece of federal legislation, HR 2841, entitled the “Medicare Safe
Needle Disposal Coverage Act”, has been introduced in the U.S. House of
Representatives during the week of June 6, 2005.
This bill will
provide Medicare reimbursement for the costs of needle destruction devices
and sharps-by-mail programs for the self-injecting patient with diabetes.
Reimbursement for
the associated costs of proper home-needle disposal will play a major roll
in efforts to eliminate the unsafe disposal of nearly 3 billion needles
used annually in the U.S. outside a healthcare facility.
We urge you to
contact your Congressional Representative and ask them to support this
important legislation. As politics go, the greater the show of
support, the greater the chance of success.
Any questions or
comments regarding this effort may be directed to this site as well as the
offices of Congressional Representatives Mike Ferguson (NJ) or Ted
Strickland (OH).
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Congress Overrides President's Veto of
Medicare Bill: $300 Million for Type 1 Diabetes Secured
New York, NY, July 16, 2008 -- Congress
yesterday was successful in overriding President Bush's veto of the
Medicare legislation, including funding for diabetes research, that
was passed by the House last month and by the Senate last week.
The legislation includes a two year extension of the
Special Diabetes Program (SDP), providing $300 million for type 1
diabetes research ($150 million per year for two years). This is
the second largest influx of federal research dollars ever provided to
fight this disease; a multi-year extension of the SDP was JDRF's
top legislative priority this year. Passage of the bill avoids a
35 percent cut in federal support for type 1 diabetes research.
"This multi-year renewal of the SDP will enable
NIH and the research community to continue aggressively fighting
diabetes," said Larry Soler, JDRF's Vice President of Government
Relations. "The strong, bipartisan support for the SDP in
Congress stems from its demonstrated record of success and return on
the federal investment. JDRF is grateful and pleased that this
Congress has made the future of this life-saving program a priority in
a difficult budget climate."
Created in 1997, the SDP provides multi-year focused
funding that has led to the development of new technologies and
therapies that are helping people with diabetes and accelerating the
pace of science leading to a cure. The SDP has been renewed by
Congress four times and consists of two parts - research funding for
type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes treatment and education programs
for Native American populations.
JDRF is the leading charitable funder and advocate
of type 1 (juvenile) diabetes research worldwide. The mission of JDRF
is to find a cure for diabetes and its complications through the
support of research. Type 1 diabetes is a disease which strikes
children suddenly and requires multiple injections of insulin daily or
a continuous infusion of insulin through a pump. Insulin, however, is
not a cure for diabetes, nor does it prevent its eventual and
devastating complications which may include kidney failure, blindness,
heart disease, stroke, and amputation.
Since its founding in 1970 by parents of children
with type 1 diabetes, JDRF has awarded more than $1.16 billion to
diabetes research, including more than $137 million in FY2007. In
FY2007, the Foundation funded 700 centers, grants and fellowships in
20 countries.
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Oregon school
bus driver loses job after sick child told to get off
The Associated Press -Friday,
October 14, 2005
SALEM, Ore.
– A school bus driver no longer has his job after he allegedly
told a sick child to get off his bus.
The
diabetic child was left several blocks from his house the morning
of Oct. 7, according to his mother, Leigh Nowning.
The
12-year-old used his cell phone to call her. She picked him up and
later took him to a hospital emergency room.
"If
my son had not had that cell phone, he'd be dead," Nowning
said.
The
Salem-Keizer School District would not release the driver's name,
citing privacy issues.
District
officials declined to comment, and refused to say whether the
driver quit or was fired. But school district officials confirmed
the man no longer worked for the district as of Wednesday.
Nowning
said she viewed a school district surveillance video from the bus
Thursday. On the tape, she said she saw the bus stop as children
told the driver her son was throwing up. Her son walked up the
aisle to tell the driver he was ill.
"The
guy just said 'Get off the bus, then,"' Nowning said.
She
picked up her son about six blocks away from their home. She said
he is a Type 1 diabetic, and a home test showed his blood-sugar
levels were high. They went to the emergency room for treatment.
"He
was passing out when he stood up," she said. "His
metabolic system was in shock, and it doesn't take much longer for
a person to go into a coma, followed by death."
School
district spokesman Jay Remy said there is a protocol bus drivers
follow when children are ill on district buses.
Drivers
must first ask if the student is OK. Then they are supposed to
determine how sick the child may be.
If
the illness is considered "moderate," the bus driver is
to proceed to the child's school or home, depending on the
direction they are traveling. If the child's condition is worse
the driver is to call 911 or contact a dispatcher for help while
giving first aid.
Nowning
said it was clear from the video that the driver did nothing for
her son. She said she will consider a lawsuit and ask for a
criminal investigation.
School
district officials said they were investigating.
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2002561577_weborebusdriver14.html
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Teacher Banned After Ripping Out Boy's Insulin Pump
Oct. 4, 2005
A substitute teacher in Lake County,
Fla., was terminated and banned from teaching in the county after he
ripped out a student's insulin pump during class apparently thinking
it was a ringing cell phone, according to a Local 6 News report.
Officials said a ninth-grade student
at East Ridge High School, who is a Type I diabetic, was in class
Monday when his insulin pump began to beep, indicating he was low on
insulin.
Witnesses said the class teacher,
Richard Maline, 51, asked the student what the beeping was.
School officials said Maline then
grabbed the device, thinking it was a cell phone beeping and detached
the tube that connects the insulin pump to the student's leg.
The student went to the school's
clinic and had the tube reinserted.
Lake County school officials then
acted quickly and terminated Maline, Local 6 reporter Louis Bolden
said.
"This is a very serious
incident," Lake County schools spokesman Russell Anderson said.
"Our substitute teachers, we provide them training on the
behavior we expect of them in the classrooms. When they do something
as serious as this, we don't hesitate to remove them from being a
substitute teacher."
Maline told Local 6 News off camera
that his is an unfortunate situation.
The Lake County Sheriff's Office is
investigating the incident and trying to determine if there was any
criminal intent.
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A Need For More School Nurses
A
Times Editorial
Published October 3, 2005
Like it or
not, working parents are relying on the public schools more than
ever - not only to educate their children, but also to keep them
safe, provide help for their social and emotional problems and
take care of their health needs during the school day.
The public
school clinic, traditionally a closet-sized nook staffed by a
parent volunteer or a school office clerk, has always treated
scrapes, stomachaches and other upsets with bandages, sympathy
and a call home to parents. That prescription isn't enough in
today's school settings. Growing numbers of children suffer from
insulin-dependent diabetes, asthma and severe allergies -
conditions that can require life-saving intervention at school.
More children are on prescription drugs or medical regimens that
require assistance at school. And many seriously ill and
physically handicapped children are mainstreamed into public
schools - even those who can't walk, are on feeding tubes, need
catheterization or require breathing equipment.
Are Florida
public schools equipped to deliver that kind of medical
assistance to children? Most are not, and budget shortfalls and
academic accountability measures press public schools to spend
their limited funds on other priorities, despite evidence that
schools that do a good job of handling students' health issues
have lower absenteeism and higher test scores.
In Pinellas
County, for example, school nurses are spread so thin that 103
of the district's 137 schools get a registered nurse only one
day a week. (On other days, office clerks or teacher's aides
follow nurses' instructions to monitor blood sugar levels, give
sedatives to halt seizures or start treatment of an asthma
attack.) Those nurses are responsible for an average of 4,350
students each. National health care organizations recommend a
ratio of 1 to 750.
Florida
averages more students per registered nurse than any other state
in the South, according to the National Association of School
Nurses. With so many students, school nurses have little time to
give even the most medically needy students substantial
attention or to educate students about important health care
issues such as childhood obesity.
The demands
on public education today are enormous, yet public schools must
be institutions that respond to the needs of children trying to
learn. With increasing numbers of children needing more
sophisticated medical monitoring in the school setting,
taxpayers and school districts need to provide the resources to
hire professionals who can deliver that care promptly and
safely.
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Teacher yanks
out student's insulin pump
The East Ridge High substitute is fired after mistaking the medical device
for a cell phone.
Erin Cox and Vicki Mcclure | Sentinel
Staff Writers
Posted October 6, 2005
CLERMONT -- Cliffton Hassam's blood sugar has returned
to normal, but the shock has not worn off.
The East Ridge High School junior said Wednesday he is still reeling after a
substitute teacher mistook the student's insulin pump for a beeping cell
phone and snatched it out of his hands Friday, detaching the tube regulating
his blood sugar.
The least he could have done is ask me," Cliffton said. "I'm just
shocked. They should know my situation."
The school district fired the substitute teacher Friday afternoon.
"I have nothing to say," substitute teacher Richard Maline said
when reached by phone Wednesday.
Cliffton, 16, said he has had Type 1 diabetes for 10 years. The pump he
wears at his hip alerts him with a beep when his blood sugar reaches
dangerous levels. A tube is connected to a catheter that goes beneath the
skin on his thigh.
"It's my whole life on my side," he said. The square, neon-blue
pump, which looks like a pager, began beeping in Cliffton's third-period
reading class while the students were being rowdy, he said.
Maline demanded Cliffton give him the pump and took it when he refused,
pulling out the tube that drips insulin into Cliffton's body.
Maline "is very remorseful for what he's done," said Russell
Anderson, executive director of human resources for the Lake County school
district. "Had he known that was a medical instrument, he would have
not done that."
Maline retired from the New York City Police Department in July after 21
years, according to district personnel records. He had worked in the
district since March and substituted at East Ridge 22 days.
"This was a grave mistake on the part of the teacher's judgment,"
Anderson said. "When we train our substitutes, that's one of the items
we cover. We specifically train our substitutes on this particular device
and explain to them that a diabetic pump can be mistaken for a cell
phone."
Cell phones and pagers are to be turned off and kept out of sight during
school hours and on school buses, according to the district's student code
of conduct. If not, they will be confiscated.
Friday was not the first time Cliffton's pump has been mistaken for a cell
phone, the teenager said. He said his supervisor at a Clermont Publix asked
him to put away the pump until Cliffton explained what it was.
Cliffton's mother, Eva Hassam, filed a report with the Lake County Sheriff's
Office after the East Ridge incident.
However, law-enforcement officers said they will not investigate.
"We don't see a criminal complaint here," said Sgt. Christie
Mysinger. "There was no intent to cause any harm."
Other teachers knew about Cliffton's disease, Mysinger said.
Pauline Ellis, senior marketing director with the American Diabetes
Association, said the Clermont case seems isolated. Usually, parents will
file a health plan informing teachers and school nurses about the special
needs of their children.
"It probably wouldn't have happened if it had not been a substitute
teacher," Ellis said.
Most insulin pumps are designed to stay put, even when swimming or playing
sports.
"It would take a considerable yank to pull it
out," she said.
If the pump comes off, it can be put back into place with a pump set, which
comes with a catheter, tape and cleaning agents.
A 2004 settlement in Boca Raton forced school officials to
make changes in the way they handle diabetic students. The $10,000
settlement, stemming from a case in which a girl's insulin pump was
confiscated by an assistant school principal, required school officials to
distribute training guides to all schools, advise diabetic students of their
rights, such as snacks during class and extra restroom breaks.
East Ridge Principal Aurelia Cole said the school learned of the incident
after Cliffton reported it at the office. An administrator was contacted
immediately, she said, and the student was treated in the school clinic.
Assistant Principal John Schmidt notified district headquarters and
recommended Maline no longer work as a substitute, Cole said.
She said the school had not had problems with Maline previously.
Schmidt was not immediately available to talk to Cliffton's parents once
they arrived at the school, Cole said, because he was working lunch duty in
the cafeteria.
Cole was out of the office Friday attending a school conference in
Washington.
"I don't want this kid to suffer anything," Cole said. "I'm
just glad it wasn't any more serious than it was."
In a school the size of East Ridge, which has more than 2,700 students,
"some things are going to happen that we don't want to happen. We have
to make sure we react properly."
Cliffton said he wanted to make sure the same thing did not happen to other
students.
"This is just for the safety of other diabetic kids, so they don't get
yanked," Cliffton said.
Nin-Hai Tseng of the Sentinel staff contributed to this
report. Erin Cox can be reached at 352-742-5926 or ecox@orlandosentinel.com.
Vicki McClure can be reached at 352-742-5928 or vmcclure@orlandosentinel.com.
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Please
Help!
JDRF was founded
in 1970 by the parents of children with juvenile diabetes -- a disease
that strikes children suddenly, makes them insulin dependent for life,
and carries the constant threat of devastating complications. Since
inception, JDRF has provided more than $600 million to diabetes research
worldwide. In a typical year, 85 percent of JDRF's expenditures directly
support research and education about research. JDRF's mission is
constant: to find a cure for diabetes and its complications through the
support of research.
Pledge
Online Here
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A big THANK
YOU to all the employees at
Jon
Francis & Co. who donated their time
& talent once again at the March 2, 2005
Cut-a-thon. They earned a
total of $880
towards the Wagner family team total.
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PARENTS OF
DIABETIC STUDENT FILE DISCRIMINATION SUIT CLAIM CONTENDS CHARTER
SCHOOL OVERLY RESTRICTIVE
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Sun - Sentinel.
Dec 15, 2004.
School District
spokeswoman Vickie Middlebrooks said that because the Lantana
school is a charter school, "they're governed by their own
board that sets their policies" and not bound by the School
District's.
The parents of a diabetic student at Chancellor Charter
School in Lantana have sued the Palm Beach County School Board,
accusing it of violating the Americans with Disabilities Act.
The parents say their son was prevented from checking his
blood- sugar levels in class and prohibited from administering
his own medications in the classroom.
The federal lawsuit alleges that the child, identified in
court papers as "D.C.," was discriminated against by
being told that he risked getting blood on other students, thus
creating an unreasonable fear that the boy's classmates were at
risk for infectious disease.
The complaint also
states that for a time, the boy was:
Discouraged from using a cell phone at
school so that his parents could monitor his condition.
Required to test his blood sugar in the
nurse's office, even though he was capable of self-monitoring in
class without disrupting anyone.
Prevented from giving himself
medication in the classroom.
The suit states that because of the situation, D.C.'s parents
kept him out of school, but that an agreement was reached to
train staff members so that D.C. could attend the school in the
fall of this year. But the enrollments of D.C. and his sister
enrollment were "abruptly canceled" in June, and D.C.
has been prevented from attending the school because of his
diabetes, the suit states.
D.C.'s parents are seeking damages for tuition reimbursement,
pain and suffering and deterioration of the child's condition.
The plaintiff's lawyer, Stewart Lee Karlin, said Tuesday that
he did not want to comment on the lawsuit.
School District spokeswoman Vickie Middlebrooks said that
because the Lantana school is a charter school, "they're
governed by their own board that sets their policies" and
not bound by the School District's.
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Bill OK'd
To Let Students Test Their Own Diabetes
By Maria Sacchetti, Globe Staff | December
29, 2004
Public school students with diabetes could inject themselves with insulin
and monitor their own blood sugar during school hours if Governor Mitt Romney
signs legislation passed this week on Beacon Hill.
The bill seeks to have all public school districts follow a
uniform practice for students with diabetes, a potentially life-threatening
disease in which blood sugar is too high or too low and needs to be monitored.
The bill, which arrived on Romney's desk on Monday, is under review, said
spokeswoman Jodi Charles. The governor has 10 days from the day the bill arrived
to sign or veto the measure, called Ashley's Bill, after Ashley Dacanay, a
former Seekonk student who did not want to go to the school nurse every time she
had to check her blood sugar.
Dacanay's mother, Cynthia Proctor-Dacanay, inspired state Senator Jo Ann
Sprague to file the legislation about four years ago for the first time.
Yesterday all three cheered the news that the measure had passed the House and
was on the governor's desk.
''We've been waiting so long now," said Ashley, now 18 and a nursing
student at Rhode Island College. ''It's too late for me, but not for other
kids."
Health officials did not know how many children in the state have diabetes.
School districts vary in their handling of students with diabetes, said Sally
Fogerty, associate commissioner of the state Department of Public Health. Some
schools let students carry syringes for insulin and prick their fingers to check
their blood sugar. Others require students to visit the school nurse for care.
Boston public schools handle diabetes on a case-by-case basis, spokesman
Jonathan Palumbo said.
Parents say children must learn to handle diabetes on their own, especially
since the children might have a life-threatening situation without an adult
present. The bill would let students treat themselves only if their physician
certifies in writing that they are able to do so.
If the bill passes, Fogerty said it is doubtful that children would be using
needles on the playground. Many use insulin pumps, so that syringes are not
always needed. Others are trained to discreetly inject insulin. Students can
quietly check their own glucose levels by pricking their fingers for blood and
pressing it against a meter small enough to fit in a backpack.
''Kids just won't be taking out a needle and using it," Fogerty said.
''It will all be done in a thoughtful way."
Nationally, about 206,000 people under age 20, less than 1 percent of that
age group, have diabetes, according to a 2002 survey, the most recent available
from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases in
Maryland.
Not all diabetics require insulin shots, according to the institute. There
are two main kinds of diabetes: Type 1 diabetes, the kind Dacanay has, usually
occurs in children and requires insulin shots or a pump and monitoring of blood
sugar. Type 2 diabetes, the more common form in adults and children, is often
linked to obesity and may not require insulin.
Parents whose children need insulin shots take their children's independence
seriously. Many have taught their children early to manage the disease. Like an
asthmatic child with an inhaler, diabetics carry their syringes, insulin, and
blood-sugar meters everywhere, to birthday parties, the beach, and to school.
''There are parents who teach their children from the moment they can
understand that this is how you take care of yourself because I'm not always
going to be with you," Proctor-Dacanay said.
''When she was 4 years old she was pricking her own fingers,"
Proctor-Dacanay
said of her daughter.
Moira McCarthy Stanford, past president of the New England chapter of the
Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation, said it is important for parents and
schools to work together, because making it easier for children to check blood
sugar will probably keep them healthier. When her daughter Lauren was in
elementary school, Stanford visited the classroom, talked to students and
teachers, and tried to make managing diabetes as normal as possible, she said.
Now 13, Lauren checks her blood sugar four to 10 times a day, often quietly
in class. ''That's all it takes," said Stanford, who lives in Plymouth.
''It's just so much more normal to pull out your meter and do it at your
desk."
Still, parents said schools should treat students individually. Young
children or newly diagnosed diabetics might need the help of a school nurse.
Others probably can handle it on their own. ''A kindergartner would need help
with blood sugar testing and injections, of course," said Diane Covert of
Belmont, whose son Thom, now 21, has diabetes. ''But there are 10-year-olds who
do it for themselves."
As one of her last acts in office, Sprague, whose term in office ends next
month, sent Romney a letter urging him to sign the bill. ''We were just about to
give up hope," she said.
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Parents Sue School
Board Over Diabetic Boy's Self-testing
By Bill Douthat
Palm Beach Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, December 14, 2004
The family of an elementary student is suing the school board, saying the
diabetic boy was put at risk because he was banned from self-testing his
blood-sugar levels in the classroom.
The lawsuit filed in federal court last week states that the boy, identified
only as "D.C.," was told he could monitor his blood sugar only in the
school's nursing office.
The incidents alleged in the lawsuit occurred before September, when the
school board removed its ban on self-testing of blood sugar in classrooms. The
new policy allows students in third grade and beyond to self-test if they show
the necessary maturity.
Some of the more than 200 diabetic students in local public schools have
complained in the past that frequent visits to the nursing office is
disruptive to their education.
The lawsuit filed by D.C.'s parents further claims that the boy was
excluded from a field trip and denied rights to use a cellphone to advise his
parents of his blood-sugar levels.
The boy attended the district's Chancellor Charter School in Lantana until
June, according to the lawsuit. It was not clear whether he had attended other
local public schools. The family's attorney, Stewart Lee Karlin of Fort
Lauderdale, would not comment.
The parents of the boy were not identified in the lawsuit, which contends
that the school's policy violated the Americans with Disabilities Act.
The parents are asking for tuition reimbursement, damages for alleged
deterioration of the boy's condition and compensation for pain and suffering.
The parents claim one teacher told the boy that testing his blood sugar in
the classroom could endanger his classmates if blood got on their clothes.
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Below is a link from the
Parent Task Force at Children with Diabetes.com that might be useful to parents
as you start talking to your schools about your diabetic child, and meeting the
school nurses for the first time. It is a memo from the N.Y. State Education
Department in reference to alternative solutions (training lay people) of
administering glucogon in the event of an emergency.
New
York State Education Department
Office
Of Professional Responsibility |
Remember to visit the "Links"
Page often, as new and helpful links are added frequently.
UF Researchers
Use Adult
Stem Cells
to Produce Insulin...News
|
"Seniors
Allied for Biomedical Research"
Go to the Links
page to see what projects they are doing
to aid in research!!! |
|
Check
Out the "Your
Story" link, for reader's
comments & their children's experiences at school. Feel free to
send in your comments! |
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SCHOOL
BOARD POLICY ALLOWING CHILDREN TO TEST IN CLASSROOM School Board Policy 6Gx50-5.3212
BLOOD GLUCOSE MONITORING
Pursuant to Fla. Stat. 1006.062(4)(c), students with diabetes mellitus
(insulin-dependent or non-insulin-dependent) or recurrent hypoglycemia have the
right to monitor their blood sugar levels, or to have such levels monitored,
during the school day as ordered by their physician.
The purpose of blood glucose monitoring is to obtain information needed for
appropriate decisions regarding the balance of insulin, food, and exercise for
the student.
Parents/guardians have the responsibility to notify the school administration
in advance, pursuant to Board Policy 5.321, that their child will use a glucose
monitoring device. Each student who will use a monitoring device has the
responsibility of showing it to his/her teachers and school administrators at
the beginning of the school year (or later time corresponding with beginning to
use the device at school), and the device should be labeled with the student's
name and other information consistent with Policy 5.321.
The Superintendent shall annually direct school principals to notify
assistant principals and teachers of the students who will use glucose
monitoring devices in their school. Applicable personnel are to be trained, as
deemed appropriate by the Superintendent, concerning identification of blood
glucose monitoring devices.
The student, school nurse, or other personnel trained pursuant to
section (7) below, will perform the monitoring. If a student will perform the
monitoring, he or she shall be assessed by the school nurse for adequate
knowledge and skill in all aspects of blood glucose monitoring. Students
performing self-monitoring shall be under the supervision of the school nurse or
other personnel trained according to section (7) below.
The school principal/designee shall identify at least two personnel to
be trained in accordance with section (7) herein, as backup for the school nurse
in order to supervise and/or perform monitoring of blood glucose for students
with diabetes or recurrent hypoglycemia.
Nonmedical school district personnel shall be allowed to perform or assist
with blood glucose monitoring as a health-related service pursuant to Fla.
Stat. 1006.062(4), upon successful completion of child-specific training
by a Florida-licensed registered nurse, nurse practitioner, physician (M.D. or
D.O.), or physician assistant. The school nurse will supervise and assess the
proficiency of nonmedical school staff who receive such training.
As required by Fla. Stat. 1006.062(4), all blood-glucose monitoring
procedures shall be monitored periodically by a Florida-licensed registered
nurse, nurse practitioner, physician (M.D. or D.O.), or physician assistant.
The schedule for a student's glucose monitoring in school should closely
follow the monitoring schedule used at home. The student's individualized health
care plan ("IHCP") and/or Section 504 Modification Plan ("504
plan") should specify when regular monitoring is to occur and when symptoms
would indicate the need for additional monitoring.
The most appropriate setting for the glucose monitoring will, in many cases,
be the school health room. Students in grades three and higher who demonstrate
capability and maturity may monitor or be monitored in a supportive classroom
situation. The location and method of monitoring such glucose levels, including
safe disposal of sharps/lancets, shall be determined by a joint decision of the
school principal/designee and the school nurse, with input from the student, the
student's parent(s)/guardian(s), and the student's physician or other licensed
healthcare provider.
The IHCP and the 504 plan will address emergency care procedures for
individual diabetic students and will contain a detailed description of the
method of response.
Consistent with Fla. Stat. 1006.062(2) and Board Policy 5.321, there
shall be no liability for civil damages as a result of monitoring of student
blood glucose levels when the person performing or supervising such monitoring
acts as an ordinarily prudent person would have acted under the same or similar
circumstances.
School principals and 504 designees will receive annual training on Section
504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. Such training will include, but not be
limited to, diabetes.
The most
appropriate setting for the glucose monitoring will, in many cases, be the
school health room. Students in grades three and higher who demonstrate
capability and maturity may monitor or be monitored in a supportive classroom
situation. The location and method of monitoring such glucose levels, including
safe disposal of sharps/lancets, shall be determined by a joint decision of the
school principal/designee and the school nurse, with input from the student, the
student's parent(s)/guardian(s), and the student's physician or other licensed
healthcare provider
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Diabetes in School: Your Child’s
Rights
New York, NY, August 27, 2003 — Relationships between
schools, teachers, and the parents of children with juvenile diabetes are often
as unique as the individuals themselves. While there are federal and, in
some cases, state laws
protecting the rights of children with diabetes in school, such laws only
provide general guidelines and are enforced differently in different areas.
At the beginning
of each school year, you will need to communicate with your child’s
principal, teacher, nurse, and any other adults who will share responsibility
for your child during the day, to come up with a plan to make sure your child is
well cared for throughout the year.
By far the most important legal document you can have
to protect your child’s rights is a 504
plan. 504 plans are relatively easy to create (see examples),
and are an invaluable tool for allowing your child the same access to
educational opportunities as their peers. 504 plans, unlike other health
plans, can be particularly useful in allowing special accommodations for your
child during standardized
testing. 504 plans may be as detailed as you like, and should clearly
specify roles and instructions for the school personnel, as well as for the
parent/guardian, and the child.
Even with a 504 plan, however, problems may arise
between you and the school. Should you have a conflict, there are a number
of things you can do to improve the situation. But first, determine where
the problem lies. Unfortunately, lack of awareness about diabetes is still
a big problem in some areas. Schools may not be well informed about
Section 504, or what’s covered under it. Be sure to give them all the
information they need to understand your child’s special needs and rights.
Take the initiative, and be careful not to assume the school is being
uncooperative when the issue may be just a misunderstanding. Consider
bringing a Certified Diabetes Educator (CDE) or other diabetes expert to the
school, if possible, to train the staff and help them understand your child’s
needs.
JDRF volunteer and mom Julie Costakis strongly
advocates a proactive approach after her own experience with son Grant’s
kindergarten and first grade teachers. “It is amazing what some schools,
nurses, and teachers will do to help their students with diabetes,” she says.
Julie approached Grant’s kindergarten teacher last year at the beginning of
the summer to explain her son’s case. The teacher agreed to meet with
Grant privately during the summer in the Costakis’s home to learn about his
diabetes care regimen and how his high and low blood sugars affect his behavior.
The first grade teacher did the same this year. Julie knows she is very
fortunate and says, “We shower these teachers with thanks for giving their
time and effort.”
On the other hand, there are a number of documented
cases where the school will not cooperate. One such case involved William
Cross, board member and co-chair of the government relations committee for
JDRF’s Greater
New Haven Chapter, whose daughter Katelyn has juvenile diabetes. In
1996, Katelyn’s school refused to agree with Katelyn’s 504 plan request to
check her blood sugars and have snacks in the classroom, despite the fact that
the plan was proposed by her doctor at Yale University School of Medicine.
As a result, Katelyn had to go to the nurse’s office
and miss valuable class time every time she needed to check her blood sugar.
After repeated attempts at negotiation with the school for a better arrangement,
William Cross finally filed a lawsuit. In 1999, an acceptable agreement
was reached, and today Katelyn (now at a different school) has no difficulties
with her diabetes plan at school.
Since most parents don’t have the resources or desire
to engage schools in long legal battles, JDRF encourages using this option only
as a last resort. At the same time, however, it is important that you
don’t allow yourself to be pressured into an agreement that compromises your
child’s safety and well-being in any way. In other words, don’t be
afraid to “make waves” if necessary. The way a school “has always
done it” may not be the best way for your child. Whenever possible,
document things in writing—this offers protection for both you and the school.
You may also file a complaint with the U.S.
Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights in case of disputes.
Another option is to pursue state legislation to
protect your child. A number of JDRF volunteers, who are also parents of
children with diabetes, have had success with this approach, and JDRF fully
supports such efforts on the local level. Currently, six states have their
own laws addressing diabetes management in schools: Montana, North
Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Washington State, and Wisconsin.
Local support groups and JDRF
chapters can be great resources for coming up with a strategy for dealing
with a school. Perhaps there are other parents in your area who share your
frustrations, or who have overcome similar ones, and can help you improve your
situation.
Remember that your goal is to establish a good
long-term relationship with your child’s school, so try to be positive and
communicate frequently with teachers, nurses, or other relevant staff.
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New
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The Educators...Read
Lisa Handel's Wonderful Newspaper Article
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Nurse's Note
* (Tips
For Parents)
Dear parents:
Here are a few tips from your local school team:
-Know your rights (learn about the legislation available to help your child succeed in
school. Two important laws are IDEA '97 and Section 504. Free information can be
obtained from the Florida Department of Education Clearinghouse.
-If you think your child is having a problem, say so early. Notify your school nurse.
-Don't assume that staff is familiar with diabetes. Work with your school nurse to
correct misconceptions.
-Keep good records of treatment.
-Know that your school nurse is part of the team to assist with your child's individual
health.
-Build a long-term relationship with your school nurse and school team.
We are here to assist you. Please share your concerns with us so we can help!
Sincerely yours,
Julie VandeSteeg (Team Leader - Diabetes)
Winnie Whidden (School Health Supervisor)
Please visit our
Newspaper
Article Section on The Goals-Advice
page for ideas on how you can help
locally. Check out how area schools and businesses are helping raise money for
research on our new Fundraising page.
Contact Information
- Electronic mail
- General Information: TYPE1INFO@aol.com
Webmaster: pagewebdzine@cs.com
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